J. Orthod.
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British Journal of Orthodontics, Vol 20, 345-350, Copyright © 1993 by British Orthodontic Society

ARTICLES

The provision of orthodontic care in the general dental services of England and Wales: extraction patterns, treatment duration, appliance types and standards

S Richmond, M Andrews and CT Roberts
Department of Oral Health and Development, University Dental Hospital of Manchester.

A systematic sample of 1010 cases was collected by the Dental Practice Board. The commonest type of treatment involved extraction of the first premolars followed by removable appliances. Treatment duration was on average 1.9 years, one-arch fixed appliances were started in an older age group and two-arch fixed appliance treatment took longer to complete than other appliance types. The best standard of treatment was achieved using upper and lower fixed appliances.


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Copyright © 1993 British Orthodontic Society.